ADHD Medication List - Which One is Right For You?
Medication is an integral element of the majority of ADHD treatment plans. However, with the many medications available, it can be hard to know which one is right for you.
Stimulants -- including Ritalin, Adderall XR and Vyvanse -- help improve ADHD symptoms in 70% to 80% of adults and kids. These drugs increase signaling between brain nerves and the areas that regulate the impulsivity of children and improve concentration.
Stimulants
Most doctors prescribe stimulants as the primary treatment for children and adults who suffer from ADHD. They help by increasing the levels of two neurotransmitter hormones known as dopamine and norepinephrine inside the brain. This improves focus, reduce aggression and impulsive behavior. These medications also help reduce fatigue and boost energy levels. These medications are available in a variety of forms, including tablets, capsules and liquid. The use of stimulants is a problem for some people but when taken under the supervision by a doctor they can be extremely effective in treating ADHD symptoms.
The most popular stimulants used for ADHD are methylphenidate and amphetamines. They are available in immediate-release (short acting), intermediate-release, and long-acting versions. The long-acting medications are typically recommended by doctors since they provide symptom relief throughout the day. They also reduce what's referred to as"rebound effect. "rebound effect," which is when symptoms return once the medication wears off.
The use of stimulants can cause adverse effects, such as changes in appetite, headaches, stomach upset, heart rate increases and difficulty sleeping. In content can also lower the blood pressure of an individual or cause their heart rate to slow, which can be problematic for people who already have cardiovascular issues. They may also cause tics, which are rapid, repetitive movements or sounds that resemble eye blinking or a throat clearing. Although they aren't necessarily harmful, they can be very uncomfortable for some people, and ought to be discussed with your doctor.
It can take some time to find the right medication and dose for a person with ADHD. A doctor will observe the reaction of a patient to the medication and alter the dosage until a suitable dose is determined. The medication will not eliminate ADHD symptoms, so they will need to be taken regularly for as long as the person needs them.
If stimulants don't work for someone, or if the side effects are too severe, non-stimulant medication can be prescribed. These drugs can take a little longer to begin working than stimulants. They don't increase the risk of addiction, however they can be used as a complement to stimulants. Nonstimulant drugs can be used for ADHD like atomoxetine and guanfacine as well as clonidine. These medications are also often used to treat anxiety and depression. They are not recommended for use by pregnant women or very young children, but they may be helpful in conjunction with other treatment options for ADHD. If a person does not respond to the use of nonstimulant or stimulant medications, talk to your doctor about other treatment options like cognitive behavioral therapy or physical exercise. There are other supplements that can aid in managing ADHD symptoms, including omega-3 fatty acids and herbal remedies. These supplements are beneficial for many people suffering from ADHD because they are natural and don't carry the same risks associated with prescription medications. A healthy diet can also aid in reducing the symptoms of ADHD. A doctor can help you plan an eating schedule and offer healthy food suggestions to improve concentration and focus.